In Norwegian we have long vowels and short vowels. For example:
Thank you (long "a")
Thank you (short " a ")
| Vowels | The vowel is usually long when there are 0-1 consonants after the vowel: | The vowel is usually short when there are two or more consonants after the vowel: |
| a | thank you | thank you |
| e | tr e | three and thirty |
| in | m i n | m i nne |
| o | oh look | o st |
| u | s u r | s u rr |
| y | s y k | cycle |
| eh | be | less |
| ø | f ø r | dry |
| to | m to tea | m to tte |
Vowel + 1 consonant gives a long vowel.
Listen to more words with long vowels:
d a m one | bl e k |
m a t | s e t e |
Vowel + 2 consonants gives a short vowel.
Listen to more words with short vowels:
d a mm one | bl e kk |
m a tt | s e tt e |
🔎 An exception is when we conjugate some verbs and adjectives. Inflected verbs and adjectives retain a long vowel even if they get more consonants after the vowel.
Listen to these examples:
yellow - yellow - yellow |
fine - f in n - fine |
to train - train - train - have trained |
to feel - feels - felt - has felt |
Learn more about long and short vowels here:👇
🔗 This is how you pronounce the vowel 'a' 🎬
🔗 This is how you pronounce the vowel 'e' 🎬
🔗 This is how you pronounce the vowel 'i' 🎬
🔗 How to pronounce the vowel 'o' 🎬
🔗 This is how you pronounce the vowel 'u' 🎬
🔗 How to pronounce the vowel 'y' 🎬
🔗 This is how you pronounce the vowel 'æ' 🎬
🔗 This is how you pronounce the vowel 'ø' 🎬
🔗 This is how you pronounce the vowel 'å' 🎬
🔗 Long and short vowels - writing rules 🎬
🔗 The Norwegianblog: "Æ EIA Æ." "Æ EIA Æ Oh!" 📄