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English grammar

The order of adjectives πŸ“•

Summary card: The order of adjectives

We can use more than one adjective before a noun. English speakers put them in a fixed order. It sounds wrong if you change it.


The order

NumberTypeExamples
1Opinionnice, beautiful, ugly
2Sizebig, small, long
3Ageold, new, young
4Shaperound, square
5Colourred, blue, green
6OriginNorwegian, Italian
7Materialwooden, cotton, plastic
8Purposerunning (shoes), sleeping (bag)


Examples

a lovely old house (opinion + age)

a big red car (size + colour)

a small Italian restaurant (size + origin)

a beautiful long cotton dress (opinion + size + material)

βœ— a red big car

βœ“ a big red car

πŸ’‘ In everyday English we rarely use more than two or three adjectives before a noun.

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